Các cấu trúc tiếng Anh thông dụng (p2)

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Cấu trúc trong tiếng Anh

Các cấu trúc tiếng Anh thông dụng (p2)

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Cấu trúc tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất (P1)

1. Hold somebody/ something up: Cướp giật

Ví dụ:

A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning.
He is always held everyone up by coming late.

2. Let somebody down: Làm ai đó thất vọng

Ví dụ:

Don’t let me down! I always count on you!
I will never let my parents down.

3. Make something up: Bịa đặt, dựng chuyện về một điều gì đó

Ví dụ:

He did make everything up for fun.
I couldn’t believe that she did make up behind my back.

4. Use something up: Dùng hết cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

He used up all the milk already.
The resources are used up.

5. Sort something out: Sắp xếp, giải quyết một vấn đề

Ví dụ:

They started to sort out the travelling arrangements.
We need to sort our clothes out and decide what we’re going to give away.

6. Pass out: ngất xỉu

Ví dụ:

After shocked news, she did pass out.
She passed out after seeing her husband’s accident herself.

7. Pass something out: Chuyền tay nhau

Ví dụ:

The teacher is passing out homeworks for his students.
They are passing the story book out.

8. Pass away: Qua đời

Ví dụ:

My grandmother passed out last month.

After her husband passed out 20 years ago, she still lived alone

9. Look out for somebody/something: Cực kỳ cảnh giác với ai đó/cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

Although this is not the first time seeing him, I still look out for him.
We were told to look out for a van.

10. Pay for something: Trả giá cho một việc gì đó

Ví dụ:

Failed the exam is something that he has to pay for his careless.
I have to pay for my broken phone a lot of money.

11. Look forward to something: Mong chờ, mong đợi làm việc gì đó

Ví dụ:

We are looking forward to go hiking next week.
I am looking forward to hear from you.

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12. Provide somebody with something: Cung cấp cho ai đó cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

Could you please provide us with some food for our dinner?
Mary can provide you with some potatoes.

13. Fail to do something: Thất bại trong việc gì đó

Ví dụ:

He failed to pass the police test.
John failed to do exercises.

14. Succeed in doing something: Thành công trong việc gì đó

Ví dụ:

She succeeded in finishing the race.
Henry succeeded in the final exam.

15. Borrow something from somebody: Mượn cái gì của ai

Ví dụ:

I borrow those books from Mary.
Anna borrows that glass from her mother.

16. Lend somebody something: Cho ai mượn cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

Could you lend me some pens?
Mary will lend him her bike.

17. Make somebody do something: Bắt ai làm gì

Ví dụ:

He made her go to school.
Lisa made her children clean the house.

18. Plan to do something: Dự định/ có kế hoạch làm gì đó

Ví dụ:

We plan to go camping next week.
He plans to check up tomorrow.

19. Invite somebody to do something: Mời ai đó làm gì đó

Ví dụ:

He invited me to hang out.
They invited us to travel with them.

20. Offer somebody something: Mời/ đề nghị ai cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

He offered his girlfriend a romantic dinner.
Lisa offered her customer a discount.

21. Put up with + v-ing: Chịu đựng việc gì đó

Ví dụ:

I was too tired to put up with nonsenses.
Henry can’t put up with his neighbour’s noise any longer.

22. In case of: Trong trường hợp

Ví dụ:

Take Jonathan with you in case of there are too many luggages.
In case of fire, do not take the lift!

23. Be fined for something: Bị phạt vì cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

He is fined for driving too fast.
They are fined for parking in the fire zone.

24. Have difficulty+ v-ing: Gặp khó khăn làm gì…

Ví dụ:

A year after the accident, he still has difficulty driving.
During stress time, I always have difficulty sleeping.

25. Can’t stand/help/bear/resist + v-ing: Không chịu nổi, không nhịn nổi

Ví dụ:

I can’t help falling in love with him.
I can’t stand seeing him hurt by others.

26. Be full of something: Đầy đủ một cái gì đó

Ví dụ:

The garden is full of colorful flowers.
Life is always full of surprises.

27. For a long time = for years = for ages : Một quãng thời gian dài

Ví dụ:

I haven’t seen him for ages.
For a long time, I didn’t know my talent until my 18th birthday.

28. Leave somebody alone: Để ai đó một mình

Ví dụ:

Leave him alone! Mary had just hurt him bad.
Should we leave him alone or not?

29. By + v-ing: bằng cách nào đó

Ví dụ:

In the end, they loved each other more just by talking honestly.
We could go by bike.

30. Go +v-ing: chỉ các hoạt động giải trí

Ví dụ:

Let’s go fishing sometimes.
We will go camping next week.

31. Check something/somebody out: Quan sát kỹ, điều tra

Ví dụ:

We did decide to check the restaurant out.
The police still check him out everyday.

32. Come across something/ somebody: Đi ngang qua, bắt gặp một thứ gì đó tình cờ

Ví dụ:

Jerry came across some old love letters.
Have you ever come across such a great person?

33. Do something over: Làm lại một việc gì đó

Ví dụ:

To get used to something, I have to do it over and over.
The teacher asked me to do the report over, it was so messy.

34. Figure something out: Hiểu ra, tìm ra câu trả lời

Ví dụ:

In the end, Kate figured out why the washing machine wasn’t working.
Mark finally figured out that it is not his fault.

35. Hold onto somebody/ something: Giữ chặt, bám chặt

Ví dụ:

Luckily, he hold onto a giant tree and waited for help.
Martin hold onto his mom for really a long time.

Các cấu trúc tiếng Anh thông dụng (p2)

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